Hydrogen is produced from water. This requires electric power generated by renewable sources such as wind power or solar energy. The renewable eletricity is used for the electrolysis process, which splits water into oxugen anf hydrogen in a CO2-neutral way. Then carbon dioxide is used to transform the hydrogen into either a gas or liquid to serve as fuel. This process is called Power-to-X. X stands for methan, or liquid fuels like diesel, gasoline and kerosene, og solid synthetic fuel.
The conversion of renewable energy into synthetic fuels will finally allow the use of green energy for maritime transport and aviation as well as certain processes in the chemical industry.
By this way, PtX can make a key contribution to international climate protection.